The Federal Republic of Nigeria has formally granted diplomatic asylum and full protection to Mr. Fernando Dias da Costa, the presidential candidate of the opposition coalition Frente Popular (Popular Front) in Guinea-Bissau, following credible and urgent intelligence of imminent threats to his life in the wake of the military coup that rocked Bissau on November 26, 2025.
In an official letter dated November 30, 2025, addressed to H.E. Dr. Omar Alieu Touray, President of the ECOWAS Commission, the Honourable Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Maitama Tuggar, conveyed the decision of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to immediately accord Mr. da Costa asylum within the premises of the Embassy of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in Bissau. The letter emphasized that the measure was taken “in light of imminent threats to his life and in the interest of preventing further escalation of the crisis.”
Mr. da Costa, who contested the November 23, 2025 presidential election against incumbent President Umaro Sissoco Embaló, had been in hiding since the coup leaders suspended the electoral process and detained senior officials. Independent observers and opposition coalitions maintain that provisional results showed Mr. da Costa leading before the military intervention abruptly halted the count.
Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mr. Alkasim Abdulkadir, stated:
“Nigeria’s decision to grant asylum to Mr. Fernando Dias da Costa is a sovereign act rooted in our country’s historic commitment to the protection of human life, democratic principles, and regional stability. This is not an act of interference in the internal affairs of Guinea-Bissau but a proactive humanitarian and diplomatic measure to safeguard a key political actor whose life is demonstrably at risk.”
The Ministry further confirmed that President Tinubu has directed the Nigerian Embassy in Bissau to provide full security, accommodation, and logistical support to Mr. da Costa and members of his immediate family until the security situation permits safe relocation or the restoration of constitutional order. Nigeria has also requested the ECOWAS Stabilisation Support Mission in Guinea-Bissau (ESSMGB) – which includes Nigerian troops – to reinforce perimeter security around the embassy compound.
President Tinubu, in his capacity as Chairman of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government, reiterated Nigeria’s unequivocal condemnation of the November 26 coup and called for the immediate release of all detained civilian officials, the resumption of the electoral process, and the swift return to constitutional democracy. A high-level ECOWAS mediation delegation led by the President of Sierra Leone, H.E. Julius Maada Bio, arrived in Bissau on December 1, 2025, to engage the military leadership.
The Federal Government urges all parties in Guinea-Bissau to exercise maximum restraint and prioritize dialogue in order to preserve the hard-won democratic gains of the Bissau-Guinean people.
Nigeria remains committed to working with ECOWAS, the African Union, the United Nations, and international partners to restore peace, security, and democratic governance in Guinea-Bissau.
Further updates will be provided as the situation develops.
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